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- It is well-known, that perturbation theory yields reliable
results only, if the perturbation is small. This is also valid for
MP2, which means, that MP2 improves HF results only, if HF already
provides a fairly good solution to the problem. If HF fails, e.g.
in case of partially filled
-shells, MP2 usually will also fail
and should not be used in this case.
- MP2 results are known to converge very slowly with increasing
basis sets, in particular slowly with increasing
-quantum number
of the basis set expansion. Thus for reliable results the use of
TZVPP basis sets (or comparable) is recommended, when using SV(P)
basis sets a qualitative trend can be expected at the most. Basis
sets much larger than TZVPP (or cc-pVTZ) usually do not
significantly improve results, moreover in this case the errors of
the method and those of the basis sets are no longer balanced.
- It is recommended to exclude all non-valence orbitals from MP2
calculations, as neither TURBOMOLE standard basis sets nor cc-pVXZ
(X=T,Q,5) are designed for correlation treatment of inner shells
(for this purpose polarisation functions for the inner shells are
needed). The default selection for frozen core orbitals in
RIMP2PREP (orbitals below -3 a.u. are frozen)
provides a reasonable guess.
- RIMP2: We strongly recommend the use of auxiliary basis sets
optimized for the corresponding (MO) basis sets.
Next: Comments on Output
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TURBOMOLE V5-9-1